Squaring & Diagonal Calculator

Check rectangular layouts using the expected corner-to-corner diagonal or generate a scaled 3-4-5 triangle.

Each scale unit gives sides of 3×, 4× and 5× this value.

How it works

For a rectangle, the diagonal comes from the Pythagorean theorem. The 3-4-5 mode scales a right triangle while preserving its right angle.

diagonal = √(side A² + side B²)

Worked example

A 10 ft × 8 ft rectangle has a diagonal of about 12 ft 9 11/16 in.

Assumptions

  • Sides meet at a right angle when the measured diagonal matches the calculated value.

Limitations

  • Field measurements and layout tolerances determine how closely the diagonals need to match.